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                          Test Prep For AP® Courses
                      Test Prep For AP® Courses
22.
Which kind of issue in the labor market do neoclassical economists think is the least important from a policy perspective?
- natural rate of unemployment
 - full employment
 - frictional unemployment
 - structural unemployment
 - cyclical unemployment
 
23.
Which statement most closely reflects a position held by a neoclassical economist and not a Keynesian economist?
- Government spending should be used to bring an economy out of a recession.
 - Prices are often sticky and can cause short run economic fluctuations.
 - There is a short run tradeoff between inflation and unemployment.
 - Prices are flexible and can help an economy move back to potential.
 - Raising taxes is a contractionary fiscal policy.
 
24.
According to the neoclassical economist, what is the shape of the relationship between unemployment and inflation in the long run?
- no relationship
 - negative/downward sloping
 - positive/upward sloping
 - horizontal—unemployment can increase or decrease but the inflation rate stays the same
 - vertical—inflation can increase or decrease but the unemployment rate stays the same