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Test Prep For AP® Courses
Test Prep For AP® Courses
35.
Which of the following transactions would be included in a country’s GDP?
- A person buys a used car from a friend.
- A manager buys coffee beans to make coffee to sell at her coffee shop.
- An investor buys stock in a foreign company.
- A person buys a house that was first sold 10 years ago.
- An automobile company exports cars to a foreign country.
36.
The following table provides information on a country’s GDP and price deflator between 2009 and 2015. Answer the following questions based on this information.
Year | Nominal GDP ($) | GDP deflator | Real GDP ($) |
---|---|---|---|
2009 | 1,200 | 100 | |
2010 | 1,300 | 101.5 | |
2011 | 1,450 | 102.5 | |
2012 | 1,500 | 108 | |
2013 | 1,650 | 109 | |
2014 | 1,900 | 110.5 | |
2015 | 2,250 | 113 |
- In which year did this country’s economy experience a recession? What was the growth rate in real GDP equal to in that year?
- In which year was the growth rate in nominal GDP the highest?
- In which year was the growth rate in the average price level the lowest?
37.
Which of the following statements is a criticism of GDP as a measure of a country’s standard of living?
- GDP cannot factor in changes in prices in its measurement of total production.
- GDP cannot measure the actual change in production.
- GDP does not factor in the production of intermediate goods.
- GDP may increase as a result of bad things like crime or war.
- GDP does not factor in the value of financial assets.